Trademark Registration

in Just ₹6,179/- (Inclusive Govt Fee + GST)

Google Customer Rating
4.9

2000+

Trademark Registration

10+ Years

Trademark Registration Experience

What's Included

TM usage guidance
TM Class selection
Trademark monitoring
TM Digital file pack
Goods/services drafting
Trademark search report
Trademark application filing
Government fee challan support
Consultation with trademark agent/attorney
TM Application tracking & status updates

Get Expert Consultation

Trademark Registration in India - Online Process, Fees and Documents

Updated on October 14, 2026 11:43:44 AM

Trademark registration fees in India are ₹4,500 per class as per the government for an individual, startup, or MSME, and ₹9,000 for a company or LLP. Filing takes 1–3 working days. The certificate is the long part, which usually takes 12–18 months, and longer if the mark is opposed.

Under Section 2(zb), a mark can be a word, name, logo, shape, sound, or colour combination, provided it can be represented graphically and distinguishes your goods from someone else's. The procedure for registration of trademark involves:

Checking the trademark for existing or similar marks
Choosing the right class for your goods or services
Preparing and filing the TM-A application
Responding to examinations or oppositions, if needed
Publication in the Trademarks Journal
Registration if there is no successful opposition

At Litem Legalis, we assist with trademark search, class selection, application preparation, filing, status tracking, and renewal.

A registered trademark is valid for 10 years from the date of filing, and renewable every 10 years for ₹9,000 per class with no limit on renewals.

Trademark Registration Certificate, trademark registration in india

Table of Content

Trademark Registration Process in India

The trademark registration process in India involves several stages, from conducting a trademark search and selecting the right class to filing the application and responding to examination, if required.

Here's a clear overview of the online trademark registration process, timeline, and key stages.

Step 1: Trademark Search and Class Search : Before filing, the proposed trademark is checked against existing registered and pending marks to identify potentially similar marks. The class is then selected based on what one sells using a Class Finder Tool . India follows the Nice Classification, which has separate classes for goods and services.
Some Examples of Trademark Classes
India follows the Nice Classification: classes 1–34 cover goods, 35–45 cover services. Each class requires separate filings, with its respective charges.
- Class 9 — Software, mobile apps, downloadable content, electronics
- Class 25 — Clothing, footwear, headgear
- Class 35 — Advertising, business management, retail and e-commerce services
- Class 43 — Restaurants, cafés, catering, hotels
For instance, a software company files in Class 9 for the product and Class 42 for the development work. An online seller files their product class and 35 for the retail side.
Step 2: TM-A Filing : Once the mark and class are finalized, we prepare and file the TM-A application with the Trade Marks Registry.
After filing, you receive an application number within 24 hours to track your trademark status. TM may be used for a claimed or pending mark.
Step 3: Trademark Examination : The Registry examines the mark against the absolute grounds in Section 9 and the relative grounds in Section 11. If it raises objections, it issues an examination report setting out the grounds and any cited marks.
Across Litem's filings, 34.6% of applications receive an examination report.
Step 4: Reply to Examination Report & Show Cause Hearing : When the Registry objects, the applicant can submit a reply to the examination report with relevant explanations and supporting documents. The response is required within the prescribed one-month period; if it is missed, the application is treated as abandoned. Reviving an abandoned application is possible only in limited situations, so in practice most applicants refile and pay the fee again.
A Show Cause Hearing may be scheduled when the Registrar requires further clarification on the written reply, or when the objection needs to be argued in person.
The applicant (or its agent) appears before the Registrar, now usually via a video hearing, to explain how the mark overcomes the objection, citing prior use, acquired distinctiveness, or how it differs from the cited marks.
Bring the evidence that supports the reply: dated invoices, advertising, and the earlier registrations you rely on.
If the Registrar is convinced, the mark moves to acceptance and advertisement; if not, the application is refused, and the next step is an appeal.
Step 5: Acceptance & Publication in the Trade Marks Journal : Once accepted, the trademark is published in the Trade Marks Journal. Third parties get an opportunity to oppose the registration within the prescribed four-month period. If no opposition is filed within four months, the application proceeds to registration.
Step 6: Opposition Proceedings (if any) : A third party may oppose a trademark during the prescribed period. In such cases, one can respond to the trademark opposition and provide the necessary documents and evidence to support an application. The application can proceed towards registration when there is no opposition.
If an opposition is filed, the proceedings generally move through several stages under the Trade Marks Rules, 2017:
Anyone can oppose within four months of the advertisement, under Section 21
- Rule 44 — Applicant files a counterstatement within two months of receiving the notice of opposition from an opponent.
- Rule 45 — The opponent files evidence in support of the opposition within two months, or notifies the Registrar it will rely on its pleadings
- Rule 46 — Applicant files evidence in support of the application within two months
- Rule 47 — The opponent may file evidence in reply within one month. If it doesn't, the Registrar can treat the evidence as admitted
- Rule 48 — Further evidence only at the Registrar's discretion
It is followed by a virtual opposition hearing.
Step 7: Final Hearing & Issuance of Trademark Certificate : The Registrar considers the evidence and arguments from both sides before deciding. Once the trademark is approved, the Trademark Registration Certificate is issued. The registered owner can then use the ® symbol with the trademark. Using ® before the certificate is issued is a misrepresentation.
Step 8: Trademark Renewal : Renew a trademark by filing the trademark renewal application with the Litem team using the form TM-R with the associated renewal fee every 10 years. The Trademark Journal publishes a renewal certificate for record purposes.

Trademark Registration Fees in India

Trademark registration fees are covered under the First Schedule of the Trade Marks Rules, 2017. The total Trademark Registration Cost depends on three things: the type of applicant, the number of classes, and the mode of filing (online or physical).

Government Filing Fees for Trademark Registration

The government fee falls into two simple rates. Individuals, sole proprietors, startups and MSMEs get a concession and pay half the standard rate.

Fee Category	Type of Applicant	Online Filing (in ₹)	Physical Filing (in ₹)
Concessional Rate	Individual/Sole proprietor, Foreign individual, DPIIT-recognized startup, Udyam registered MSME	₹4,500	₹5,000
Standard Rate	Partnership firm, LLP, Private limited company, Public limited company, Trust/Society/NGO, Foreign company or entity	₹9,000	₹10,000

The fee applies per class. Breakdown for registration of trademark across classes is as follows:

Classes List	Categories Covered
Classes 1-34	Goods (Chemicals, machinery, clothing, pharmaceuticals, etc.)
Classes 35-45	Services (Legal services, marketing, education, hospitality, etc.)

Note: Two classes can be filed in two separate applications or in one multi-class application. The cost stays the same, as the fee is charged per class either way, which saves the paperwork

Other Trademark Registration Costs

Charge Type	Details	Amount (in ₹)
Professional Fees	Charged for filing and documentation	₹999
GST on TM Registration	18% GST on professional fees	₹180
Stamp Paper and Notary	For TM registration documents	₹500
Total Additional Charges	Over and above the government fee	₹1,679
Contact for Quote	Call +91 9319267941 for a case-specific estimate

Fees After Filing: Expedited Examination, Renewal and Restoration

Fee Type	When It Applies	Amount (in ₹)
Expedited Examination (Rule 34)	For faster examination of the application, paid on top of the filing fee. Available on online filing only.	₹20,000 (Individual, Startup, MSME) ₹40,000 (Others)
Trademark Renewal	Every 10 years to keep the trademark active. No concessional slab applies to renewal.	₹9,000 per class
Restoration	To bring back a trademark removed for non-renewal, between 6 and 12 months after expiry	₹18,000 per class

Key Points to Remember:

All fees are charged per class and per mark.
Fees are non-refundable, even if the Registry refuses the application.
Online filing costs ₹1000 less than physical filing.

Fees as per the First Schedule, Trade Marks Rules, 2017. Verified against ipindia.gov.in on 30 August 2026.

Documents Required for Trademark Registration in India

What one needs depends on who is applying. The split that trips people up is entity type; a sole proprietor signs TM-48 personally, a company needs a board resolution naming who signs. Check the complete list of the documents required for trademark registration in India.

Individual or sole proprietor

PAN
Aadhaar
Address proof
Brand logo/representation
Signed Form TM-48 (power of attorney)

Partnership firm

Partnership deed
PAN of partners
Address proof
Brand representation
Signed Form TM-48

LLP/Company

Certificate of incorporation
MOA/AOA
PAN of entity
Board resolution
Brand representation
Signed Form TM-48

DPIIT Startups/MSMEs

All the documents mentioned above.
DPIIT or Udyam certificate

(A DPIIT or Udyam certificate reduces the government fee to ₹4,500 per class.)

Not sure which list applies? Tell us the entity, and we'll confirm the exact set. Form TM-48 authorizes Litem Legalis to file on your behalf. It is not a license to use the mark. If use is claimed from before the filing date, Rule 25 requires a user affidavit with dated evidence.

What is Trademark?

Section 2(zb) defines a trademark as a mark capable of graphical representation that distinguishes one person's goods or services from another's. This includes a name, logo, or a unique brand associated with a business.

Types of Trademark in India

Protection isn't limited to a name or logo. Depending on what actually makes your brand recognisable, it can extend to a word, a device, a shape, a sound, a colour combination, or a repeating pattern, each filed differently.

1. Standard Trademarks

These are the everyday filings. More than 95% of Indian applications sit here, and the fee is the same across all four.

1 Word Mark

Protects the name, word, or phrase itself, independent of font, colour, or styling.

Example: The word "Google" as a brand name.

2 Device Mark

Covers the logo as one visual composition: artwork, lettering, and arrangement together.

Example: The Nike Swoosh.

3 Product Mark

A word or device mark filed in Classes 1–34, which cover physical goods. It distinguishes a product from similar products sold by others.

Example: "Amul" on dairy products.

4 Service Mark

The same mark filed in Classes 35–45, which cover services. Same form, same fee, only the class changes.

Example: "HDFC Bank" for banking and financial services.

2. Special Trademarks

1 Certification Mark

Certifies that someone else's goods or services meet a defined standard of quality, origin, material, or production method. The distinction from a collective mark trips people up.

Example: The ISI mark, certifying conformity with Indian standards.

3. Collective Trademarks

These protect something other than a name or a logo. All of them are harder to register, and the government fee is not refunded if the mark is refused.

1 Collective Mark

Owned by an association, society, or other group of persons, and used by its members to show they belong to it and meet its requirements. The association writes the rules governing use and enforces them.

Example: The mark a professional institute allows its enrolled members to display.

4. Other / Non-Conventional Trademarks

1 Shape Mark

The three-dimensional form of the product or its packaging. Section 9(3) rules out most shapes.

Example: The Coca-Cola contour bottle.

2 Pattern Mark

A repeating design that buyers read as a sign of origin rather than as decoration.

Example: A fashion house's recurring monogram across its bags and accessories.

3 Sound Mark

Filed as an MP3 of no more than thirty seconds, accompanied by a graphical representation of the musical notation.

Example: The Intel audio signature, registered as a sound mark in India.

4 Colour Mark

Section 2(m) recognises a "combination of colours". A single colour on its own is a hard filing and needs strong evidence that buyers already link that colour to you. Combinations do better.

Example: Tiffany Blue.

5 Series Mark

A filing mechanism rather than a type of mark. Section 15(3) allows related variants in one application, but only where they differ in matter carrying no distinctive weight. Numerals and model codes usually pass; words that add meaning, like "Pro" or "Premium", usually do not.

Example: "ABC", "ABC 1", "ABC 2".

How Long Does Trademark Registration Take in India?

Search and Class Selection

Before Filing

Filing to Application Number

1-3 Working Days

Receiving an Examination Report

5-6 Months

Reply to Examination Report

Within One Month

Advertisement and Opposition

4 Months

Filing for Certificate

1 Month

Ranges observed across 2000+ applications filed by Litem Legalis based on the trademark registration timeline in 6 months.

Important Factors to Keep in Mind About Trademark Registration

One can track trademark registration status online. Check the steps mentioned here:-

Do a trademark registration status check: Open the e-Register, enter an application number, and read the latest event.
Trademark renewal: File Form TM-R every 10 years. Diarise it six months before expiry. A lapsed mark drops into a grace period, then restoration at ₹18,000 per class, and after 12 months it comes off the register entirely.
Use the mark: A registration can be removed for non-use under Section 47, but only on application by an aggrieved person, and only after five years and three months from the date the mark was entered in the register. Keep dated invoices, packaging, and advertising as evidence of use.
Observe for Infringement: Monitor the market for any potential trademark infringement. Watch the Journal for similar applications. One can oppose within four months. After that, the only remedy is rectification, which is slower.
International registration: Trademark rights are territorial. An Indian registration protects each mark only in India. To protect it abroad, one can file an international application under the Madrid Protocol using Form MM2 through IP India as the office of origin, designating the countries where one wants to protect. Each designated country carries its own fee, and the international registration remains dependent on an Indian mark for five years.
Update on laws: The Rules changed; the 2017 consolidation cut the forms from 74 to 8 and merged the filing fees. Before relying on a figure or a form number, check it against the current Trade Marks Rules on ipindia.gov.in.
Keep the register current: Changes of address, ownership, or entity type should be recorded with the Registry. An out-of-date address for service means one may never receive a renewal notice or an opposition.

How to List on Amazon/Flipkart Brand Registry?

Brand Registry gives an owner control over how the listings appear and tools to report counterfeits. Both marketplaces accept a pending application in most categories; one does not always need the certificate.

Amazon checks which class the mark is registered in. A seller registered in Class 25 for apparel can be rejected as an online retailer because retail and e-commerce sit in Class 35. If someone sells their own goods online, they generally need both.

A. For Amazon

Step-1: Visit the Amazon Brand Registry India Portal
Step-2: Log in using Seller Central credentials.
Step-3: Click enroll a new brand.
Step-4: Enter a brand name and trademark details. (One can also add application/registration number)
Step-5: Now, upload clear images of the product. (Make sure the logo is visible)
Step-6: Once done, enter the product categories, manufacturing details, and move forward with the verification part.
Step-7: The code goes to the email on the trademark filing, not a seller account. If an agent's address is on the TM-A, one will never receive it.

B. For Flipkart

Step-1: Visit the Flipkart Seller Panel.
Step-2: Find My Listings and navigate through Add New Listings to Add a Single Listing.
Step-3: Choose a Product Category and go to Select Brand.
Step-4: Now, type a brand name and click on Check Brand.
Step-5: If a brand is still not in the list, a person can also choose to submit a registration certificate, TM-A filing receipt, brand logo, or packaging photographs.

Grounds for Refusal of Trademark Registration in India

Not every name, word, logo, or symbol can qualify for trademark protection. You can file almost anything; whether it survives is decided on the absolute grounds in Section 9 and the relative grounds in Section 11 of the Trade Marks Act, 1999.

Marks That May Not Qualify for Trademark Registration

Marks with no distinctive character: If a mark cannot distinguish your goods or services from those of others, registration may be refused.
Generic or purely descriptive marks: Words that simply describe the kind, quality, quantity, purpose, origin, or other characteristics of goods or services generally face difficulty in registration.
Marks confusingly similar to an existing mark: A mark may be refused when it is identical or similar to an earlier trademark and is likely to cause confusion or association among consumers.
Deceptive or misleading marks: A mark that could deceive consumers or create confusion about the nature, quality, or characteristics of goods or services may not be registrable.
Marks containing prohibited or offensive matter: Certain marks containing scandalous or obscene matter, or matter likely to hurt the religious susceptibilities of a class or section of citizens, are prohibited under the Act.
Marks prohibited by law: Some names, symbols, and representations are restricted under other legislation, including the Emblems and Names ( Prevention of Improper Use) Act, 1950.
Certain chemical and INN names: Commonly accepted names of chemical elements or compounds, as well as certain International Nonproprietary Names (INNs), cannot be registered for the relevant goods or preparations.

Before Filing

A trademark search isn't just about finding an exact match. Look for similar names, similar logos, related goods or services, and potential conflicts before investing in an application.

A quick pre-filing check with our team can help you spot potential issues before they become filing or examination problems.

Note: These are general grounds for refusal, not an exhaustive legal test. Registrability depends on the specific mark, goods/services, prior marks, and circumstances of the application under the Trade Marks Act, 1999, and applicable rules prevail.

Benefits of Trademark Registration in India

Trademark Registration is not compulsory. If someone has been trading under a name, they already have common-law rights, and Section 27(2) preserves a right to sue for passing off. Knowing the Advantages of Trademark Registrationin India is a safe route to consider.

Legal Protection Against Infringement : A registered proprietor sues for infringement under Section 29 and proves one thing: the registration.
Creates Intangible Asset Value : A registered mark is property: one can licence it for royalties, assign it in a sale, or pledge it to raise finance. It's the line item that turns "a business" into "a brand worth buying," and its value tracks the entire turnover.
Legal Use of the ® Symbol : Use ™ from the day someone files. ® is lawful only once the certificate is issued. Using it earlier is a misrepresentation. One can start using ® and SM after receiving a certificate.
A Basis for Filing Abroad : Trademark rights are territorial, so an Indian registration protects an individual's business in India only. It can, however, serve as the basis for a Madrid Protocol application that covers other member countries.

Post-Registration Trademark Compliance Every Brand Must Follow

Once the trademark registration in India is completed, one can start using Ⓡ. Also, monitor the mark for any unauthorized use and any upcoming renewal updates.

Keep an eye on the pointers discussed below to ensure uninterrupted brand protection.

Show the Ⓡ symbol: The completion of trademark registration in India allows businesses to display the Ⓡ symbol on their labels, marketing materials, packaging, websites, and business invoices. It indicates that the brand is registered.
Save a certificate: Download the registration certificate once issued. Keep it safe along with all the related legal correspondence.
Cross-check goods and services: One should ensure that their respective goods and services carry the mark.
Observe the market: Monitor if other businesses try to register a similar or the same mark. One can take the help of a professional to watch out and take legal measures.
Maintain commercial records: Save all the invoices, commercials, and sales figures to demonstrate consistent usage of a registered brand. Third parties can file for its removal due to non-use if it remains unused for 5 years.
Mark for trademark renewal: A trademark application is valid for 10 years from the original filing date. One can file for renewal up to a year before expiry. However, if someone misses the deadline, they can file within the next six months along with some additional charges.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Applying for Trademark Registration in India

Filing without a search: The government fee is non-refundable if the mark is refused.
Choosing a descriptive name: "Delhi Fresh Foods" is easy to explain and difficult to register. Distinctive names are examined more quickly.
Filing in the wrong class: Correcting it means a fresh application and a new fee.
Missing any response from the registry: This includes: replying to the examination report, objection, any oppositions, at any stage. Rule 33 is not extendable. Abandoned applications are refiled and paid for again.

How to Register a Trademark?

There are various stages you must go through while registering a Trademark. Before registering trademark, applicant must identify the following:

The Trademark or sign used by the applicant should be distinctive and different from other registered Trademarks.
The applicant should be extremely clear about the classes of their Trademarks. Their chances of being rejected may increase if they select the incorrect class. The Nice Classification divides goods and services into a total of 45 classes. Two groups have been created from the Trademark classes and they are as follows:
- Goods class (include classes 1 to 34)
- Service class (include classes 35 to 45)
After choosing the classes and goods in which the proposed Trademark falls, the applicant can start with the application process on the government portal or they can take the help of a professional to register their Trademark.

Trademark vs Copyright vs Patent: What Each One Protects

The three protect different things, and a business often needs more than one. A trademark protects the identity a product is sold under. Copyright protects the creative work itself. A patent protects a technical invention. Choosing the wrong one is the most common reason a business believes it is protected when it is not.

	Trademark	Copyright	Patent
What it protects	Brand identifiers: names, logos, taglines, shapes, sounds, packaging	Original literary, dramatic, musical and artistic works, films, sound recordings, computer programmes	Inventions that are new, involve an inventive step and are capable of industrial application
Governing law	Trade Marks Act, 1999	Copyright Act, 1957	Patent Act, 1970
Authority	Trademark office	Copyright office	Indian Patent Office
Registration required for rights	No. Unregistered marks in use can be protected through passing off, but registration is what makes the right enforceable as a statutory one	No. Copyright arises on creation. Registration serves as evidence of ownership	Yes. No rights exist without a granted patent
Term	10 years from the date of filing	Author's lifetime plus 60 years for literary, dramatic, musical and artistic works. 60 years from publication for films, sound recordings, and photographs	20 years from the filing date
Renewable	Yes, renewable in 10 years, indefinitely	Not renewable. The term is fixed	Not renewable. Annual renewal fees keep it in force for 20 years
Filed per	Class. Each of the 45 Nice classes carries its own fee	Work, by category	Invention
Symbol	"TM" before registration and ® after registration	©	None
Examples	A clothing label's name and logo	The artwork, the website copy, the source code	A new filtration mechanism, a formulation

Trade Marks Registry Offices in India: Addresses and Jurisdiction

The Trade Marks Registry works from five offices. Mumbai is the head office; Delhi, Kolkata, Ahmedabad and Chennai are branches. An application goes to the office that covers the principal place of business in India under Rule 4. With no place of business in India, the address for service in an application decides it.

Application filing is online, so one never has to make a visit. The office matters for one thing: hearings. Show cause and opposition hearings are listed by the office that holds your application, in person or in its virtual hearing rooms.

Registry Office	Full Address	States/ UTs under jurisdiction
Mumbai (Head Office)	Boudhik Sampada Bhawan, S. M. Road, Antop Hill, Mumbai 400037	Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Goa
Delhi	Boudhik Sampada Bhawan, Plot No. 32, Sector 14, Dwarka, New Delhi 110078	Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Chandigarh, Jammu & Kashmir
Kolkata	Intellectual Property Office Building, CP-2, Sector V, Salt Lake City, Kolkata 700091	West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
Ahmedabad	Boudhik Sampada Bhawan, Near Chanakyapuri Overbridge, Beside AMC Civic Centre, Ghatlodia, Ahmedabad 380061	Gujarat, Rajasthan, Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu
Chennai	Intellectual Property Office Building, G.S.T. Road, Guindy, Chennai 600032	Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Puducherry, Lakshadweep

Attorneys at Litem Legalis help businesses to file for trademark registration in India. Ladakh isn't listed separately on IP India's jurisdiction list, so applicants from Ladakh should consult an expert before moving ahead with filing.

Who Can Apply For Trademark Registration?

If you own a brand, name, logo, product, or service that you use or plan to use, a trademark may be relevant to you. Under Section 18 of the Trade Marks Act, 1999, any person claiming to be the proprietor of a trademark that is in use or proposed to be used may apply for registration.

Who Can Apply	Description	Example
Individuals & Entrepreneurs	You can apply for a logo or brand registration to establish ownership over the mark you use or intend to use if you are building a brand in your own name.	A founder launching a clothing brand can apply to register its brand name or logo.
Startups	A distinctive brand can become an important business asset as a startup grows. Registration of a trademark can help establish rights in the mark associated with the business.	A new SaaS company can register its product or company brand before expanding into new markets.
Companies & Business Owners	Businesses can register a trademark for their names, logos, and other marks they use or plan to use for their goods or services.	A food company can register the brand name used on its packaged products.
Service Providers & Professionals	Trademark protection isn't limited to physical products. Businesses offering professional or other services can also register marks used to identify those services.	A consulting firm can register its distinctive business name or logo.
Partnership Firms & Joint Proprietors	A Partnership Firm can apply for a trademark, and the law also provides for registration in certain circumstances where two or more persons jointly own a mark.	Two founders jointly operating a business may apply where the legal requirements for joint proprietorship are satisfied.
Trusts, Societies, & NGOs	Trusts and societies can also be applicants for trademark registration. This can be relevant when an organization uses a distinctive name, logo, or other mark to identify its activities.	An NGO may seek registration for the distinctive name or logo used for its initiatives.
Foreign Applicants	Foreign individuals and businesses can apply for trademark registration in India, even without an Indian business presence. Applicants without a principal place of business in India must provide an address for service in India. If the same mark was filed in a Paris Convention country first, claim that earlier date in India by filing here within six months.	The Madrid Protocol is a separate route: a US company can extend its US registration into India through a single WIPO application, naming India as a designated country.

Registering a Trademark for a Brand or Business With Litem Legalis in 2026

We've filed 2000+ trademark applications, and across them, 34.6% drew an examination report, which is exactly the stage where a weak reply loses the mark. We handle the search, class and specification, the filing, the examination reply, and opposition, and we track the file to the certificate.

FAQs For Trademark Registration

What to do after the trademark registration process is completed?

After trademark registration, start using the circled R symbol/Ⓡ on your products and services. A trademark certificate is valid for 10 years from the date of filing. One needs to file for trademark renewal before expiry to ensure consistent protection of their brand.

How much will it cost to register a trademark in India?

The govt. fees for trademark registration in India for individuals, startups, and MSMEs (enterprises) are ₹4,500. On the other hand, it is ₹9,000 for others (larger entities and LLP companies) via e-filing administered by the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks.

How many years is a trademark valid in India?

A trademark registered in India lasts ten years from the filing date, not the registration date. It is renewable in ten-year spans on Form TM-R, per class. A renewal filed after expiry carries a surcharge for six months. Between six and twelve months after expiry, restoration costs ₹18,000 per class. Beyond that, only a fresh application is possible.

Example: a mark filed 12 March 2016 expires 12 March 2026, remains restorable until 12 March 2027, then leaves the register.

What is passing off in a trademark?

Section 27(2) preserves the common law right to sue for passing off, even where the mark is unregistered. It is used to protect the goodwill and reputation of a brand or business when trademark registration isn't done. This prevents traders from misleading consumers about the ownership of your goods and services.

Can I use the ™ symbol without registration?

Yes, from the day of filing or receiving the application number, you begin using the mark. It carries no statutory rights but signals a claim. ® requires the certificate.

What is the difference between a trademark and a copyright?

A trademark protects brand identifiers and lasts as long as it stays in use and is renewed. Copyright protects creative works. Literary, artistic, musical, and dramatic works in India last for the author's lifetime plus 60 years.

How long does it take to register a trademark in India?

With Litem Legalis, you receive an application number within 24 hours of filing and can start using ™ immediately. The timeline for a trademark registration certificate takes considerably longer: the examination report typically arrives in 5-6 months. The total time taken for trademark registration in India is approximately three years.

If someone opposes the mark during the four-month window after advertisement, add 12–24 months. Our expedited examination under Rule 34 shortens the examination stage substantially to 6-8 months. The charges start from ₹20,000 for individuals, startups, and MSMEs, or ₹40,000 for others, within 60 days.

How to do trademark registration in 2026?

The trademark registration process in India is governed by the Trade Marks Act, 1999 and administered by the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks.

Here's what you need to know about the registration of a trademark in India in 2026:

Do a trademark search.
Follow up with a trademark class search.
Prepare and file the trademark application.
Trademark examination conducted by the trademark office.
Respond to the examination report.
Publication in the Trademark Journal.
Issuance of registration certificate.

Litem Legalis files, tracks, and replies on your behalf, and flags renewals before they lapse, so the mark stays live without you scanning the Journal.

A registered trademark is valid throughout India. The state guides below cover the process, government fees and documents required in each state.

Registry Office: Delhi

Trademark Registration in Delhi

A detailed walkthrough of trademark registration in Delhi, covering the brand search, Form TM-A filing, government fees, documents and the jurisdiction of the Delhi Trade Marks Registry.

Registry Office: Delhi

Trademark Registration in Haryana

Guidance on trademark registration in Haryana for brands based in Gurugram, Faridabad and other commercial hubs, with eligibility, class selection, fees and timelines.

Registry Office: Delhi

Trademark Registration in Uttar Pradesh

Everything needed for trademark registration in Uttar Pradesh for businesses in Noida, Lucknow, Kanpur and beyond, including the documents checklist, per-class fees and the step-by-step process.

Registry Office: Delhi

Trademark Registration in Punjab

A complete guide to trademark registration in Punjab for brands in Ludhiana, Amritsar, Mohali and other cities, explaining eligibility, fees, required documents and post-registration compliance.

Disclaimer: The content provided on this site is intended for informational purposes only. Accessing or utilizing this site and its materials does not establish an attorney-client relationship. The information contained herein does not constitute legal or professional advice and should not be relied upon as such. It is not a substitute for obtaining legal counsel from a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction

v 1.0

Legally Reviewed By

Adv. Kratika Sharma

Written by: Abhishek Yadav
Fact-checked: Adv. Piyush Tyagi
Updated on: October 5, 2026

"Explore how Litem Legalis has empowered clients to achieve success through trusted legal expertise."

Testimonials

Google Customer Rating
4.9

Thanks for such an excellent service, Piyush ji!! The way you and your LITEM Team handled this entire process is a testament to your awesome managing skills. Your absolute dedication to see our ComicWheel trademark work done in such an efficient manner benefitted us a great deal.Thanks again!!!

TechnoMan Rahul

I would like to take a moment to thank the entire legal and trademark team for the remarkable service they rendered for registration of Trademark for my brand - edumo. The entire process got completed in a year, and every stage of trademark registration was handled very efficiently and promptly. Thank you team Litem.

Manish Aggarwal

Exceptional Service Standards. Very Helpful in every step. End to end follow through and closures. Highly recommend them for their commitment and timely execution. Keep up the good work guys and thanks a ton for helping us at every step. Good Luck

Jagadeesh

I have a very great Experience with this legal Team. They suggested & Mentored the real Practical solution due to which I didn't face any issues. Also, They are very professional and trusted towards their work. They chase the results till end. I wish them to be a great Carrier ahead.

Ravikant Sharma

I recently used LITEM services for my business and I couldn't be happier with the results. The team at LITEM was knowledgeable, efficient, and easy to work with. They walked me through the entire process of registering my trademark and answered all of my questions along the way. They were also very responsive to my emails and phone calls.

Varsha Tyagi

In the course of dealing with a personal lawsuit, I was introduced to Advocate Piyush Tyagi through a close connection. Advocate Piyush Tyagi(senior consultant at litem legalis) is a true legal consultant and a friend who is committed to keeping all the legal bindings and boundaries in place to help you in the worst of times. Thank you for being there!

Surya Kant Mishra

1,000+ Trademark Applications Filed by Litem Legalis

A few of the brands whose trademarks Litem Legalis has filed