How to Procure a Succession Certificate Fast in India?

Updated on September 18, 2025 02:37:48 PM

A succession certificate is a legal document that an Indian court issues to a deceased person's legal heirs, enabling them to claim the deceased's assets, securities, and debts, including shares, bank accounts, and insurance. When a person passes away intestate without leaving a will and their heirs require documentation in order to transfer or claim assets, it is crucial.

In India, it's critical to obtain a succession certificate as soon as possible to prevent delays in getting money or real estate. Court procedures typically cause the process to take time, but you can expedite and simplify the application with the correct legal advice. The district court where the deceased lived usually grants the certificate, which is issued in accordance with the Indian Succession Act, 1925.

A petition containing information about the deceased, their legal heirs, debts, and securities must be filed by the applicant. The death certificate, identification documents, proof of relationship, and asset details are all necessary. The certificate, which permits the heirs to lawfully manage or transfer the assets, is issued by the court following verification and public notice.

With the correct documentation and expert assistance, you may quickly obtain a succession certificate in India, ensuring a smooth asset transfer free from unnecessary legal difficulties.

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What is a Succession Certificate?

A succession Certificate is a formal certificate issued by the court for the purpose of the succession of the movable property of a deceased person to their heirs. Section 372 of the Indian Succession Act permits an individual to apply for the succession certificate.

This certificate is mainly used to confirm the authenticity of debts, securities, and other assets left behind by the deceased. It served as evidence of the successor property and provided legal authority over the assets.

Procedure to Obtain a Succession Certificate

For procuring a Succession Certificate the applicant has to deal with the below-mentioned steps:

  1. Filing the Petition: An individual seeking a succession certificate must file a petition under section 372 of the Indian Succession Act. In this petition, the applicant has mentioned the deceased person’s death date, place of him/her, their family members and their residence.
  2. Publication of Notice in Newspaper: After getting the petition, the court examines it. When they determine that it is satisfactory, they send notices to all legal heirs and publish notices in newspapers. The other heirs have a chance to object within 45 days after the date of publication if they have any.
  3. Submission of the Court Fees: When the court examines the application, it evaluates the value of the total property. The heirs have to pay the fees to the court. These amounts are 2 to 3 percent of the complete value of the estate or assets.
  4. Grant of Succession Certificate: The succession certificate will be granted if the court does not receive an objection or claim about the petition within the allotted time.

Documents Required for Succession Certificate

There are many documents which are required to get certificate. The list of all the neccessary documents required for succession certificate are listed below:

Conclusion

A succession Certificate is an essential legal document that aids in the succession of a deceased’s assets to their heirs. Getting the succession certificate the applicant must have complete knowledge of the process however they must consult with our experienced advocates. The succession certificate reduces the risk of issues and disputes by providing clarity and protection to the legal heirs.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is a Succession Certificate?

A succession certificate is a formal document provided by the court to facilitate the transfer of movable property owned by a deceased person's heirs.

Is a Succession Certificate mandatory?

In the circumstances when the deceased left no will, a succession certificate is required.

What documents are required for the Succession certificate?

Death Certificate, Pan Card of all legal heirs, Address proof of all legal heirs, and Written application form are the required documents for the succession certificate.

What is the fee for a Succession Certificate?

The heirs have to submit 2 to 3 percent of the total value of assets as court fees for the succession certificate.

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