Updated on November 26, 2024 10:04:14 AM
A Collective Trademark is a type of Trademark that is used by a group of companies. This Trademark is a powerful tool for a business or organisation that wants to establish a strong brand identity and distinguish itself from others in the commercial place.
Collective Trademarks give a pathway to brand recognition and growth. Collective Trademarks also gain the consumer's trust and goodwill from being part of the association. It also aids businesses that are seeking to achieve brand recognition.
In India, section 63 of “Trademark Act, 1999”, defines the Collective mark. As per this act, “Collective Mark is a mark that is used by a group of companies or associations”, that distinguishes the particular work from other competitors. This section also mentions that nobody can use the Collective mark without the permission of the association, that person has to be part of the association otherwise it will be liable for infringement.
The owner of a Collective mark could be an association, public institution or cooperative that shares common characteristics. The member of the association of Collective Trademarks is responsible for ensuring compliance with the same standard which are fixed by the members of the association.
“Darjeeling tea”, Kanchipuram silk saree, Reliance communication, and TATA sons are some examples of the Collective Trademark. This mark gives a unique and strong brand reputation, and consumers can choose the qualitative product.
Collective Trademark | Individual Trademark |
---|---|
Owned by members of an association | Owned by an individual or a particular company |
Builds a reputation of quality for organizations | Builds a reputation for a single entity |
Must be registered | Can be registered or unregistered |
Enhances brand recognition for collective organizations | Enhances brand recognition for the owner of a trademark |
Any type of geographical indication symbol or name can be used | Any geographical indication cannot be used for registering a trademark |
Can be renewed indefinitely | Must be renewed timely |
The collective mark can't be transferred to another | Individual trademarks can be transferred to another entity by the owner's permission |
There are several advantages of Collective mark that can be clear below-given points:
Collective Trademark is not valuable for the traders only they have many advantages for the consumers also. The consumers’ advantages include - quality assurance of the work or product, Trustworthiness, they get an easy indication and reduce risk in the quality or nature of the product or work.
Collective Trademark Registration is a legal process to register a mark, symbol or logo that determines a particular product or work of an association. This process is divided into many steps that can be cleared from below given points:
Before going to register a Collective Trademark the applicant should conduct a TM search report. This TM search clears the availability of the Trademark. This can be done by a TM Attorney. TM search is essential to decrease the chances of rejection.
After conducting a TM search, the applicant will go for filing the TM application. This application should be filled with appropriate classes and complete information about the Trademark. If the application filing is wrong it makes a high probability of being rejected during registration.
Just after filing the TM application, that goes for the examination to the government department. During this process, the registrar examines all kinds of similarities to another Trademark that has been already registered. If the registrar finds any kind of issue that will be sent to reply otherwise it will advertise in the journal.
Just after advertising the Trademark in a journal, if any trader has issues related to the similarities of the Trademark they can oppose that application within four months. The opposition registrar will conduct hearings and give equal opportunity to both parties. If the registrar is satisfied with the statement of the applicant after that the Trademark gets completely registered.
Collective Trademark is something different from the individual Trademark. Here is the complete requirement given below for registration of a Collective Trademark:
Registering a Trademark is a long and complex process, with a high chance of being rejected. “Litem Legalis” is a trusted TM attorney that has helped a number of clients to hassle-free registration. It is a team of professional advocates who have many years of experience. “Litem Legalis” believes in communicating with the client and gives answers to their queries. This team has committed to providing the best service so feel free to contact the team.
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Collective Trademark is an essential component for those businesses, that want to establish a strong brand identity in the marketplace. It gives many advantages to members of the association such as - brand recognition, helps to improve reputation, provides market opportunity, reduces cost and many more. Therefore, understanding the requirement of a Collective Trademark can give acceleration to a business and make a high chance of profit.
A Collective Trademark is a mark that is used by an association or group of many companies that has the same characteristics.
There are several examples of Collective Trademarks in India such as - “Darjeeling Tea”, “Kanchipuram Silk Saree”, “Chanderi fabric”, etc.
Trademark and Collective Trademark both provide legal security to a symbol or logo of a brand. Trademark owned by an individual or company and Collective Trademark is used by the association or public institution.
Section 63 of “Indian Trademark Act, 1999”, defines the Collective mark. As per this act, “Collective Mark is a mark that is used by a group of companies or associations”, that distinguishes the particular work from other competitors.
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