What does IPC Section 124a say?

It says whoever by words, either spoken or written, or by signs, or by visible representation, or otherwise, brings or attempts to bring into hatred or contempt, or excites or attempts to excite disaffection towards, the Government established by law in India, a shall be punished with imprisonment for life, to which fine may be added, or with imprisonment which may extend to three years, to which fine may be added, or with fine.

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Legally Reviewed By

Adv. Deepanjan Chakraborty

  • Written by: Abhishek Yadav
  • Fact-checked: Adv. Piyush Tyagi
  • Updated on: March 24, 2026